Monday, December 17, 2018

Women in Science Fiction -- Wilmar Shiras

Ruth de Jauregui

Shiras' 1953 College Yearbook Photo
While her output wasn't large, author Wilmar House Shiras (1908–1990) was a huge influence in the science fiction world. In fact, some sources credit her main work Children of the Atom as having influenced the creation of Stan Lee's and Jack Kirby's The Uncanny X-Men.

Born in Boston, Massachusetts, she spend her formative years there and began her college education at Boston University. She left the university in her freshman year to marry Russell Shiras. They moved to the West Coast and raised five children.

Shiras did go back to college eventually. She earned her bachelor's at the College of the Holy Names in 1955 and master's in history at the University of California at Berkeley in 1956.

It was while living in Oakland, California, that Shiras published her first book Slow Dawning (1946) under the pen name Jane Howes. It was an autobiographical story of her conversion to Catholicism. She also wrote reviews under the Howes pen name for New Catholic World and other magazines as well as her translations of Catholic theology and philosophy.

First publication of "In Hiding" November 1948
Upon the urging of her family and friends, Shiras submitted her first science fiction story "In Hiding" to Astounding Science Fiction. Published in the November 1948, it set the tone for her science fiction career. She later said, “Whatever else I wrote came back with a note asking for another ‘In Hiding.’”

She followed "In Hiding," the  tale of the super-intelligent children born of parents exposed to radiation, with two more tales "Opening Doors" and "New Foundations." The three stories, all published in Astounding, led to the book Children of the Atom (Gnome Press, 1953). Set in the America of 1972, the group of children face a world that doesn't understand their genius. Unlike the later X-Men comic books, Shiras' protagonists didn't have paranormal or super powers – they were "just" really intelligent.

Shiras' prose was favorably compared to famed science fiction writers Theodore Sturgeon and Clifford D. Simak. Though reviewer Groff Conklin praised the novel for its character development, other reviewers felt that the novel was not up to the writing and promise of the original stories.

Gnome Press Edition (1953)








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Ruth de Jauregui via Google+

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My contribution to #OurAuthorGang today!
 
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Ruth de Jauregui

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Wilmar Shiras was a fascinating author. I was quite surprised by the references to the X-Men as I researched her career, but there's no definitive proof that Lee and Kirby had read her stories. Though honestly, we're all influenced in one way or another by books, movies, comics, life. Thank you all for sharing!
 
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Eva Pasco

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Kudos to Wilmar Shiras for her influence in the genre of Sci-Fi.
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An amazing author. I wish she'd written more books!

Chris Weigand via Google+

1 month ago  -  Shared publicly
 
Another interesting, influencing woman Sci-fi author with Ruth
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Thank you so much for sharing. She was amazing!

Toi Thomas

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I love how you keep finding these fascinating authors to share with us. Great post.
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+Ruth de Jauregui Wow, you're really on top of this.
 
+Toi Thomas Tons of material make it easy! Thank you!!

Toi Thomas via Google+

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Today, Ruth de Jauregui​ offers the life and influential work of Wilmar Shiras. #OurAuthorGang
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Thank you for sharing. I put her book on my list!

Joe Bonadonna

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This is another excellent article, Ruth. Once again you have introduced me to a sci-fi writer I never heard of.
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Thank you Joe! I'm so sad that she didn't write more books!

Joe Bonadonna via Google+

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Today on #OurAuthorGang, our own Ruth de Jauregui​ takes a look at the life and work of another all-but forgotten woman who wrote science fiction: Wilmar Shiras.
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Thank you so much for sharing, Joe! I'm having so much fun researching and writing about these wonderful authors!
 
+Ruth de Jauregui - you're welcome! 

Erika M Szabo

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Another author I never hear of. Thank Ruth! "Her vision of science fiction focused on the intellectual rather than the "space opera," leading to more mature stories in the genre. " Sounds fascinating!
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Thank you, Erika! Yes, she was one of the influential authors in the transition to more thoughtful and intellectual science fiction. Having said that, I still like space opera!!

Stephanie Collins via Google+

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Erika M Szabo originally shared this
 
Another author I never hear of. Thank Ruth! "Her vision of science fiction focused on the intellectual rather than the "space opera," leading to more mature stories in the genre. " Sounds fascinating!
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Thank you so much for sharing!


Children of the Atom was listed as number 14 on the list of "The Most Significant SF & Fantasy Books of the Last 50 Years, 1953-2002" by the Science Fiction Book Club. Shiras' vision of science fiction focused on the intellectual rather than the "space opera," leading to more mature stories in the genre. Sadly, she didn't write more stories during her relatively short sci-fi career.

Amazon – Wilmar Shiras Author Page

Sunday, December 16, 2018

Christmas and the Lost Time

Christmas celebration
by PJ Mann

We all love the Christmas holidays, regardless the belief, it is a time when we look around and feel inspired with the meaning of being together, at peace, and understand what is really important in life.
Christmas celebration has a very long tradition, it falls far before Christianity, but the meaning has never changed, and it is an invitation to open your heart to the others, like a memento of what life should be really about.

One example is the celebration for the Saturnalia from the 17th to the 23rd of December during the Roman Empire, a holiday dedicated to Saturnus.
During this period there were sacrifices made in the temples dedicated to Saturn, public banquets and carnival-like celebrations on the streets of Rome.

The masters prepared a banquet for their slaves, as a token of appreciation for their loyalty, and those were free to speak their mind about their masters without fearing any punishment.
They exchanged gifts and tried to give and receive happiness.

That sounds much like what we are doing today doesn't it?
Regardless of the history and the practices, beliefs or non-beliefs, this is a period to share good feelings, to promise a better future, to ask forgiveness for the times we have not been so kind to our neighbors and give forgiveness.


Nowadays, Christmas still keeps its meaning, but it has become a sort of obsessive run against the time to get the perfect gift for our dear ones and prepare the menu for the dinners/lunches. The peace of the period is spoiled by the contrasting hurry at our working place because December is the month that closes the fiscal year, so all the projects have to be concluded, sent and archived.
This means that before leaving for the Christmas holidays, we need to push our working schedule like crazy. Of course, this also means that our free time is drastically reduced to a few hours where we are supposed to take care of the ordinary chores at home, and the extra preparation for the incoming holidays.

Let's then not talk about the case when children are involved. Families with small children in this period are subjected to an extra amount of stress, and then the holidays resemble more a curse than a blessing.

So long peace!

This means that Christmas has slowly transformed into a run against the time, but where are we supposed to get some extra time to fulfill all our schedules?
Whoever has an answer, is kindly requested to share it with the whole world, so that we can award him/her with the Nobel prize for peace next year.

Nevertheless, there is a reward in all this stress. That is when finally we seat at the dinner table, and finally, we can enjoy the company of our dear ones.
We can take off our shoes, and with a content smile, we look around at the happy faces of the people that make all this run worth.


Now we can finally enjoy it!
Have a Merry Christmas or peaceful holidays, whatever your beliefs are!

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Tricia Drammeh

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Great article! My daughter and I were recently discussing how stressful the holidays have become. Like you said here, it really does feel like a race against time to get everything done. We get so focused on making everything perfect we forget how to enjoy the holidays. Merry Christmas to you, PJ. I hope you have a relaxing and fulfilling holiday season.
 
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Tricia Drammeh via Google+

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PJ Mann talks about Christmas traditions and how today's holiday celebrations have changed.
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Patty MacFarlane

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With the exception of hoodies, warm socks, and gloves which my boys have come to expect (and are thrilled to get) every Christmas, I prefer to give very special gifts that can become keepsakes. To eliminate some of the stress, I begin shopping in January. When packages arrive I stash them in my secret closet. I can't tell you how much stress and money that saves me because it keeps me out of the stores...I'm a bit of an impulse buyer. Since all my kids are grown with big families of their own, we often don't all get together on Christmas day but see each other and exchange gifts between Christmas and the Feast of the Epiphany. I usually go to Midnight Mass with one family and have Christmas dinner with another--most often the one with the youngest grandchildren.
Merry Christmas, PJ,
Patty MacFarlane
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Ruth de Jauregui via Google+

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Author PJ Mann shares some tibits about the traditions that surround the Christmas time period and how the holiday rush, rush, rush affects our modern lives. Have a wonderful holiday season everyone! #OurAuthorGang
 
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Ruth de Jauregui

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Awwww, so true! Pretty much all of my shopping was done online (books!) this year, so except for a little baking, I'm pretty much done. Thank you so much for your post today, PJ! Great job!!
 
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Toi Thomas via Google+

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Today, PJ Mann - Author​ offers some perspective on the reality of the holiday season compared to the meaning. #OurAuthorGang
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Erika M Szabo

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Christmas should be giving, caring, family get together but through the years it turned into a shopping frenzy and competition of who gives more expensive presents. To me, Christmas is a magical time of cozy fires, long talks, watching heartwarming movies with family and friends.
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Eva Pasco

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Points well-taken!
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